DAILY INNOVATION BRIEF by Maryanne Kane, Journalist
DAILY INNOVATION BRIEF
By Journalists Edward Kane & Maryanne Kane
AI AND THE 2023-2024 CLASSROOM
Source: Stock
- As the new school year rolls around, a major new scientific study underscores the profound impact that generative AI will have on global classrooms and particularly in university classes
- Here's what we know:
- A research study just published in Scientific Reports demonstrates that AI models can achieve better grades in university writing assignments than real students
- ChatGPT equaled or outperformed human students in subjects like political science, engineering, computer science and psychology
- Out of a total of 32 courses, students outperformed ChatGPT in only 2 - math and economics
- 74% of students intend to use ChatGPT
- 70% of educators think it is plagiarism
- Current technology cannot effectively classify ChatGPT used in schoolwork
- The researchers say "educators need to come up with alternative solutions to integrate rather than prevent the use of AI in schoolwork"
- The research study was performed by scientists at NYU Abu Dhabi.
NEW CLEAN SAILING TECH - WINDWINGS
Source: BAR Technologies
- A UK startup has retrofitted a cargo ship with solid wing sails for tremendous fuel efficiency and to cut carbon emissions
- Here's what we know:
- Cargo vessel Pyxis Ocean is on a trial voyage from China to Brazil
- It's the innovation of British startup BAR Technologies, started by yacht racing professionals
- Ship has 2 foldable sails made from wind turbine-like material
- Sails are 123 feet tall
- Big selling point: the sails are retrofitted onto existing ships which could be a gamechanger for the industry
- ROI on the retrofitted sails per ship is about 7 years
- Sails cut oil use by 20%
- Cargill has chartered the green ship
- Cargo ships are oil-fueled and account for 3% of global carbon emissions.
AGRICULTURE'S FUTURE: ROBOT FARM HANDS
- Scientists are predicting that the widespread use of robots on farms to fill in for worker shortages will be much more prevalent
- Here's what we know:
- Robots can be used to grow produce
- Scientists think that robots are perfect farm helpers
- They can replace laborers where there are shortages
- In the UK, the University of Warwick has developed Crombot, a crop monitoring robot that checks for the ripeness of fruits
- Scientists at the University of Warwick believe that state-of-the-art technology will pave the way for automated planting and harvesting
- Some farm robots can walk down muddy fields and overcome other obstacles
- A critical capacity is for the robots to constantly monitor fruit and vegetable crops for pests and disease
- The sooner crop problems are detected, the sooner the farmer may be able to rectify it
- Robotic farming is on the way to becoming a megatrend in farming.
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